Добрый день всем!
Помогите, пожалуйста, разобраться с тестами на англ. языке по курсу Advanced Marketing (хотя это больше похоже на микроэкономику). Я почти на все ответила (отмечено символом "+"), но не уверена правильно ли я поняла суть некоторых вопросов, поэтому, если несложно, проверьте.
1. Opportunity cost refers to
A) money needed for major consumer purchases.
B) the trade-off of a decision.
C) the amount paid for taxes when a purchase is made.
D) current interest rates.
+ E) evaluating different alternatives for financial decisions.
2. ... risk refers to the danger of lost buying power during times of rising prices.
A) Trade-off
B) Economic
C) Personal
+ D) Inflation
E) Interest-rate
3. Which of the following is an example of opportunity cost?
A) renting an apartment near school
+ B) saving money instead of taking a vacation
C) setting aside money for paying income tax
D) purchasing automobile insurance
E) using a personal computer for financial planning
4. The uncertainty associated with decision making is referred to as
+ A) opportunity cost.
B) selection of alternatives.
C) financial goals.
D) personal values.
E) risk.
5. Changes in income, values, and family situation make it necessary to
A) evaluate and revise your actions.
B) implement the financial plan.
C) develop financial goals.
D) analyze your current personal and financial situation.
E) create a financial plan of action.
(вроде и D) и E) подходит, но правильный вариант один
)
6. Brad Opper has a goal of "saving $50 a month for vacation." Brad's goal lacks
A) measurable terms.
B) a realistic perspective.
C) specific actions.
D) a tangible end.
E) a time frame.
(Этот вопрос вообще не могу понять).
7. Which of the following goals would be the easiest to implement and measure its accomplishment?
A) "Reduce our debt payments."
B) "Save funds for an annual vacation."
C) "Save $100 a month to create a 4,000 emergency fund."
D) "Invest $2000 a year for retirement."
8. With an inflation rate of 9 percent, prices would double in about ... years.
A) 4
B) 6
C) 8
D) 10
E) 12
(Я так понимаю при ежегодной инфляции 9% цена удвоится примерно через 8 лет.к.
)
9. A
risk premium associated with interest rates refers to
A) expanded exports.
B) lower consumer prices.
C) higher earnings due to uncertainty.
D) a loan with a short maturity.
E) expected lower inflation.
10. The stages that an individual goes through based on age, financial needs, and family situation is called the
A) financial planning process.
B) budgeting procedure.
C) persona! economic cycle.
D) adult life cycle.
E) tax planning process.
11. The main economic influence that determines prices is
A) the stock market.
B) interest rates.
C) employment.
D) government spending.
+ E) supply and demand.
12. The two most important characteristics of
source credibility are:
1._______________________ 2.________________________.
